See sottish on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sottishly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sottishness"
}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish sot\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish sottish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sottish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sottish\">\nFrom sot + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish sot\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish sottish\nFrom sot + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sottish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sottish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "sottish (comparative more sottish, superlative most sottish)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 14 14",
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"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "84 8 8",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"alcoholic, drinking heavily"
],
"id": "en-sottish-en-adj-6-zkLp4g",
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"sense": "alcoholic",
"word": "boozy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"sense": "alcoholic",
"word": "drunk"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drunk"
],
"id": "en-sottish-en-adj-Bbi3nupQ",
"links": [
[
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"drunk"
]
],
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{
"_dis1": "24 76 0",
"sense": "drunk",
"word": "drunk"
}
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{
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66
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],
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 4:22:",
"text": "For my people is foolish, they have not known me; they are sottish children, and they have none understanding: they are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1904–1907 (date written), James Joyce, “The Dead”, in Dubliners, London: Grant Richards, published June 1914, →OCLC, page 270:",
"text": "Gabriel strove to restrain himself from breaking out into brutal language about the sottish Malins and his pound.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foolish, stupid, senseless"
],
"id": "en-sottish-en-adj-StyLjFvg",
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
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"stupid"
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"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "foolish",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stupid"
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],
"word": "sottish"
}
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{
"word": "sottishly"
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{
"word": "sottishness"
}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish sot\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish sottish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sottish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sottish\">\nFrom sot + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish sot\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish sottish\nFrom sot + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sottish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sottish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcoholic, drinking heavily"
],
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[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
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"heavily",
"heavily"
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"drunk"
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"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 4:22:",
"text": "For my people is foolish, they have not known me; they are sottish children, and they have none understanding: they are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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84,
91
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"ref": "1904–1907 (date written), James Joyce, “The Dead”, in Dubliners, London: Grant Richards, published June 1914, →OCLC, page 270:",
"text": "Gabriel strove to restrain himself from breaking out into brutal language about the sottish Malins and his pound.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foolish, stupid, senseless"
],
"links": [
[
"foolish",
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],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
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"senseless",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "alcoholic",
"word": "boozy"
},
{
"sense": "alcoholic",
"word": "drunk"
},
{
"sense": "drunk",
"word": "drunk"
},
{
"sense": "foolish",
"word": "foolish"
},
{
"word": "stupid"
}
],
"word": "sottish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sottish meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.